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This page covers the Awards for 1946. If you wish, read my disclaimer.
Click here for information on the Awards Ceremony for this year's nominees.
Use this link to go to my listing of every film and every person ever nominated for an Award!
Use this link to see every film nominated for an Award this year and how it ranks in nominations and Awards!
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Best Motion PicturePrior to the Awards for 1951, no producer(s) named with nominations
Scientific Or Technical Class I (Statuette) No award given for 1946.
Class II (Plaque) No award given for 1946.
Class III (Citation) Harlan L. Baumbach (Paramount West Coast Laboratory) - For an improved method for the quantitative determination of hydroquinone and metol in photographic developing baths.
Herbert E. Britt - For the development and application of formulas and equipment for producing cloud and smoke effects.
Burton F. Miller (Warner Bros. Studio Sound and Electrical Departments) - For the design and construction of a motion picture arc lighting generator filter.
Carl Faulkner (20th Century-Fox Studio Sound Department) - For the reverse bias method, including a double bias method for light valve and galvonometer density recording.
Mole-Richardson Company - For the Type 450 super high intensity carbon arc lamp.
Arthur F. Blinn, Robert O. Cook & C. O. Slyfield (Walt Disney Studio Sound Department) - For the design and development of an audio finder and track viewer for checking and locating noise in sound tracks.
Burton F. Miller (Warner Bros. Studio Sound Department) - For the design and application of an equalizer to eliminate relative spectral energy distortion in electronic compressors.
Marty Martin & Hal Adkins (RKO Radio Studio Miniature Department) - For the design and construction of equipment providing visual bullet effects.
Harold Nye (Warner Bros. Studio Electrical Department) - For the development of the electronically controlled fire and gaslight effect.
Special Awards To Laurence Olivier - For his outstanding achievement as actor, producer and director in bringing HENRY V to the screen. Winner presented a statuette.
To Harold Russell - For bringing hope and courage to his fellow veterans through his appearance in THE BEST YEARS OF OUR LIVES. Winner presented a statuette.
To Ernst Lubitsch - For his distinguished contributions to the art of the motion picture. Winner presented a scroll.
To Claude Jarman Jr. - Outstanding child actor of 1946. Winner presented a miniature statuette.
FIRSTS · The Best Years of Our Lives is the first and only Samuel Goldwyn production to win Best Picture.
RULE CHANGES · Although Guild members still take part in the nomination process, only Academy members are allowed to cast ballots. The new ruling reduces the number of voters from 9,000 to 1,610.
· Awards for Art Direction, Cinematography, Sound, Editing, Special Effects and Musical Scoring now voted on by entire Academy membership, not special committees of respective branch members.
· No Feature Documentary nominations or Award this year.
SINS OF OMISSION Picture: Notorious, Gilda, Brief Encounter, My Darling Clementine Director: Alfred Hitchcock - Notorious Actor: Humphrey Bogart - The Big Sleep, Henry Fonda - My Darling Clementine Actress: Ingrid Bergman - Notorious Supporting Actress: Donna Reed - It's a Wonderful Life Song: "The Anniversary Song," "Personality," "You Make Me Feel So Young"
ALWAYS A BRIDESMAID... Despite a vigorous campaign for votes, Rosalind Russell went home empty-handed. Sister Kenny was her second of four unsuccessful Best Actress nominations.
UNMENTIONABLES · To create a more realistic feel, female cast members of The Best Years of Our Lives wore regular street makeup. The men wore none.
· David O. Selznick authorized teaser ads for Duel in the Sun that appeared as early as June, 1945, a full year-and-a-half before the movie was released.
· Laurence Olivier had asked William Wyler to direct Henry V. "Do it yourself," Wyler said, and Olivier did, filming in Ireland in 1944.
· The National Board of Review selected Henry V as Best Picture, Olivier as Best Actor and Open City's Anna Magnani as Best Actress. The NY Film Critics kept it domestic with The Best Years of Our Lives and William Wyler, but then went British in its acting choices, Olivier again and Celia Johnson for Brief Encounter. Daily Variety headlined: CRITICS SLAP HOLLYWOOD BY PICKING FOREIGN PIX IN THEIR 10 BEST OF YEAR. Hollywood really started getting antsy.
· Laurence Olivier was well aware of the anti-British mood among Academy voters and stayed clear of the ceremony despite his Special Award for Henry V.
· Olivia De Havilland was concerned that a split in the voting between her performances in To Each His Own and The Dark Mirror might deprive her of an Oscar®. She decided that aging 30 years and suffering nobly in Paramount's well-mounted soap opera would get more votes than playing good-and-evil twins in Universal's psychological mystery melodrama, and she asked Universal to quit campaigning for her nomination for The Dark Mirror.
· Because of the move to the massive Shrine Auditorium (6,700 seats), the Awards show wasn't even close to being a sellout. So anyone could get in for the price of a ticket, and scores of leftover tickets were given to servicemen who were milling around outside. Although the Academy had expressly required black tie, less than half of those attending came formally dressed. Sneered one Hollywood veteran, "That's what happens when you let in John Q. Public."
· Somehow, the idea of performing live before such a large crowd began to daunt some of the performers and presenters who had committed to the ceremony. Bing Crosby, who had caused trouble for the Academy in this area the year before, declined to sing "I Can't Begin to Tell You." Dick Haymes was tapped for the honor. Then, a couple of days before the show, Frank Sinatra, who had agreed to sing "You Keep Coming Back Like a Song," got wind of Crosby's refusal. He informed the Academy that he wasn't going to appear on the show after all -- he was merely "following Crosby's footsteps." Singing heartthrob Andy Russell took over. The night before the Awards, with everyone having rehearsed and everything set to roll, Judy Garland decided that she had stage fright and would have to cancel, leaving show producer Mervyn LeRoy with no one to sing "On the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe." But Dinah Shore came through; she was going to be singing "All Through the Day" and volunteered to to Garland's number, too.
· Having given out the Best Actor Award, Joan Fontaine -- substituting for Joan Crawford, who'd declined to attend -- rushed backstage to congratulate her Best Actress sister. She approached Olivia De Havilland, who, in the darkness, seemed not to recognize her sibling. Olivia reached out her hand, suddenly realized who was coming toward her and abruptly turned away.
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Sidebar highlights come from several sources, most notably The Academy Awards® - The Complete Unofficial History, by Gail Kinn & Jim Piazza, and Inside Oscar® - The Unofficial History of the Academy Awards®, by Mason Wiley & Damien Bona.
This page is authored by Gary Moody. If you have comments or questions about the page, please e-mail me at gary@theOscarSite.com.